Thursday, November 21, 2013

(面粉类)食物材料的中英翻译

(资料转载自网络)

Types of Flour , 面粉类 

  • 麵粉, 中筋麵粉  = plain flour / all-purpose flour
  • 低筋麵粉, 低根粉  = cake flour / soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour
  • 高筋麵粉, 筋麵, 根麵, 高根粉  = gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour
  • 小麦面粉 =  whole meal flour
  • 全麥麵粉  = whole wheat flour
  • 澄麵粉, 澄粉, 澄麵=   non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch
  • 自發麵粉  = self- raising flour
  • 粗玉米豆粉  = polenta / yellow cornmeal
  • 粟粉, 粟米粉, 玉米粉, 玉米澱粉(太白粉?) =   corn flour / cornstarch
  • 生粉 , 太白粉, 地瓜粉= potato starch / potato flour
  • 樹薯粉, 木薯粉, 茨粉, 菱粉, 泰國生粉, 太白粉, 地瓜粉= Tapioca starch / tapioca flour
  • 蕃薯粉, 地瓜粉  = sweet potato flour
  • 臭粉, 胺粉, 阿摩尼亞粉, 嗅粉  = powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn
  • 發粉, 泡打粉, 泡大粉, 速發粉, 蛋糕發粉  = baking powder
  • 蘇打粉, 小蘇打, 梳打粉, 小梳打, 食粉, 重曹  = baking soda / bicarb of soda
  • 塔塔粉, 他他粉  = cream of tartar
  • 卡士達粉, 蛋黃粉, 吉士粉, 吉時粉= custard powder
  • 卡士達, 克林姆, 奶皇餡, 蛋奶餡  = custard / pastry cream
  • 蛋白粉  = egg white powder
  • 粘米粉, 黏米粉, 在來米粉, 在萊米粉, 再來米粉=  rice flour
  • 糕仔粉  = cooked rice flour
  • 糯米粉  = glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour
  • 鳳片粉, 熟糯米粉, 糕粉, 加工糕粉  = fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour
  • 綠豆粉  = mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee
  • 小麥胚芽, 麥芽粉  = wheat germ
  • 小麥蛋白, 麵筋粉  = wheat gluten
  • 酵母, 酒餅=   yeast/ibu roti
  • 麵包糠, 麵包屑=  breadcrumbs
  • 雜糧預拌粉  = multi-grain flour
  • 抹荼粉  = green tea powder
  • 馬蹄粉  = water chestnut flour
  • 葛粉  = arrowroot flour
  • 杏仁粉  = almond flour/almond meal  

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